Allegory of Bordeaux and her wealth, including two African slaves, ceiling of the Grand-Théâtre de Bordeaux. Answer: Bordeaux, France (Administrative unit: Aquitaine) - last known population is ≈ 241 300 (year 2012). Only candidates obtaining more than 5% are listed. The number of inhabitants of Bordeaux is greater than 250,000 and less than 299,999 so the number of municipal councilors is 65. None of the other candidates exceeded the 5% mark. The headquarters of Urban Community of Bordeaux Mériadeck is located in the neighbourhood and the city is at the head of the Chamber of Commerce and Industry that bears his name. Hannover's 2020 population is now estimated at 536,976.In 1950, the population of Hannover was 444,334.Hannover has grown by 478 since 2015, which represents a 0.09% annual change. Bordeaux. The ballot was marked by abstention amounting to 55.51% in the first round and 53.59% in the second round. Since July 2017, the LGV Sud Europe Atlantique is fully operational and makes Bordeaux city 2h04 from Paris. [31], Access to the port from the Atlantic is via the Gironde estuary. Bordeaux is also the first city in France to have created, in the 1980s, an architecture exhibition and research centre, Arc en rêve. The link with aviation dates back to 1910, the year the first airplane flew over the city. The ground was formerly known as the Stade du Parc Lescure until 2001, when it was renamed in honour of the city's long-time mayor, Jacques Chaban-Delmas. Nevada- 6,096 4. Bordeaux is also ranked as a Sufficiency city by the Globalization and World Cities Research Network. Globelink.co.uk mentioned Bordeaux as the best tourist destination in Europe in 2015. The city started to play a regional role as a major urban center on the fringes of the newly founded Frankish Duchy of Vasconia. Bordeaux is the capital of five cantons and the Prefecture of the Gironde and Aquitaine. At regional elections in 2010, the Socialist incumbent president Alain Rousset won the first round by totaling 35.19% in Bordeaux, but this score was lower than the plan for Gironde and Aquitaine. Many streets and squares along the tramway route became pedestrian areas, with limited access for cars. Population presents original studies in the fields of demography and related disciplines: sociology, economics, anthropology, history, geography, epidemiology and public health, methodology in social science. The restoration of the Ramnulfid Dukes of Aquitaine under William IV and his successors (known as the House of Poitiers) brought continuity of government.[13]. The tram system uses Alstom APS a form of ground-level power supply technology developed by French company Alstom and designed to preserve the aesthetic environment by eliminating overhead cables in the historic city. But, today, the right bank is developing, including new urban projects. The PS had put up a Socialist heavyweight in the Gironde and had put great hopes in this election after the victory of Ségolène Royal and Michèle Delaunay in 2007. In 814, Seguin was made Duke of Vasconia, but was deposed in 816 for failing to suppress a Basque rebellion. The bridge remains intact, but unused and without any means of access. [citation needed], The vine was introduced to the Bordeaux region by the Romans, probably in the mid-first century, to provide wine for local consumption, and wine production has been continuous in the region since.[28]. This work, richly illustrated with original documents, contributes to disseminate the state of knowledge on this question, presenting above all the facts and their chronology.[45]. In 1802, Napoleon revoked the manumission law but lost the war against the army of former slaves. [20] That recurred during World War I and again very briefly during World War II, when it became clear that Paris would fall into German hands. This project, carried by the French Ministry of Defence, involves an investment of 2 billion euros. 9. Unesco inscribed Bordeaux as "an inhabited historic city, an outstanding urban and architectural ensemble, created in the age of the Enlightenment, whose values continued up to the first half of the 20th century, with more protected buildings than any other French city except Paris".[22]. His party gained four seats. In 1793, the Montagnards led by Robespierre and Marat came to power. In 745 Aquitaine faced another expedition where Charles's sons Pepin and Carloman challenged Hunald's power and defeated him. The 2000 United States Census lists 57,793 persons of Basque ancestry. Moreover, in May 2009, the Museum of Aquitaine opened the spaces dedicated to "Bordeaux in the 18th century, trans-Atlantic trading and slavery". At present, of the eight cantons that has Bordeaux, five are held by the PS and three by the UMP, the left eating a little each time into the right's numbers. Vanessa James/Morgan Cipres (65.75) in 2nd. Bordeaux is famous worldwide for its wine and the historic part of the city has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site. [34] They are divided according to the following composition: Since the Liberation (1944), there have been 6 mayors of Bordeaux: At the 2007 presidential election, the Bordelais gave 31.37% of their votes to Ségolène Royal of the Socialist Party against 30.84% to Nicolas Sarkozy, president of the UMP. They engaged to construct the first bridge of Bordeaux, and customs warehouses. Some 20,000 people work for the aeronautic industry in Bordeaux. These two bridges are part of the ring road around Bordeaux. In the heart of Bordeaux is Rue Sainte-Catherine. The metro area population of Bordeaux in 2017 was 934,000, a 1.3% … Others were members of the Society of the Friends of the Blacks as the revolutionaries Boyer-Fonfrède, Gensonné, Guadet and Ducos. [30], The Laser Mégajoule will be one of the most powerful lasers in the world, allowing fundamental research and the development of the laser and plasma technologies. The states with the largest Basque communities include: 1.California- 20,868 2. After these came Jean-Marie Le Pen with 10.44%, none of the other candidates exceeded the 5% mark. Georges-Eugène Haussmann, a longtime prefect of Bordeaux, used Bordeaux's 18th-century large-scale rebuilding as a model when he was asked by Emperor Napoleon III to transform the quasi-medieval Paris into a "modern" capital that would make France proud. In the 1938 FIFA World Cup, it hosted a violent quarter-final known as the Battle of Bordeaux. In the meantime, the global demand for first growths and the most famous labels markedly increased and their prices skyrocketed. In the second round, the city of Bordeaux gave Ségolène Royal 52.44% against 47.56% for Nicolas Sarkozy, the latter being elected President of the Republic with 53.06% against 46.94% for Ségolène Royal. Red wines are generally made from a blend of grapes, and may be made from Cabernet Sauvignon, Merlot, Cabernet Franc, Petit verdot, Malbec, and, less commonly in recent years, Carménère. Other indicators visualized on maps: (In English only, for now) Adolescent fertility rate (births per 1,000 women ages 15-19) Winters are cool because of the prevalence of westerly winds from the Atlantic. Hunald's son Waifer replaced him and confirmed Bordeaux as the capital city (along with Bourges in the north). In Bordeaux, this one was located in the former buildings of the college of Guyenne. The defeat of the so-called constituency "Mayor" showed that Bordeaux was rocking increasingly left. [9] The metropolis has also received awards and rankings by international organizations such as in 1957, Bordeaux was awarded the Europe Prize for its efforts in transmitting the European ideal. The planned Bordeaux tramway system is to link with the airport to the city centre towards the end of 2019.[48]. Another bridge, the Pont Jean-Jacques Bosc, is to be built in 2018.[46]. Idaho- 6,637 3. The shipping traffic grew through the new African colonies. Bordeaux was largely anti-Bonapartist and the majority supported the Bourbons. And in June 2007, with more than 1,810 hectares, it is the largest protected city in the world, with the inscription of the Port of the Moon by the World Heritage Committee, designated by the UNESCO General Assembly, on the World Heritage[10] List for its ensemble of cultural and natural properties of exceptional interest for the common heritage of humanity. The region of Bordeaux was also the land of several prominent abolitionists, as Montesquieu, Laffon deLadébat and Elisée Reclus. All-populations.com used data from the number of the population from official sources. The city area is represented by the following constituencies: Gironde's 1st, Gironde's 2nd, Gironde's 3rd, Gironde's 4th, Gironde's 5th, Gironde's 6th, Gironde's 7th. Convergence of psychiatric symptoms and restless legs syndrome: A cross-sectional study in an elderly French population. None of the other candidates reached the 10% mark. Bordeaux. In the parliamentary elections of 2007, the left won eight constituencies against only three for the right. Try our corporate solution for free! The 18th century saw another golden age of Bordeaux. [50], This article is about the city in France. MECA, Maison de l’Économie Créative et de la Culture en Aquitaine. There are more than 400 taxicabs in Bordeaux. A paid bicycle-sharing system with automated stations has been established in 2010. It is served by the French national (SNCF) railway's high speed train, the TGV, that gets to Paris in two hours, with connections to major European centers such as Lille, Brussels, Amsterdam, Cologne, Geneva and London. In the first round, Alain Juppé was well ahead with 43.73% against 31.36% for Michèle Delaunay. Bordeaux is located close to the European Atlantic coast, in the southwest of France and in the north of the Aquitaine region. Brettanomyces bruxellensis is a spoilage yeast particularly dreaded in red wines where it produces volatile phenols, whose sensorial properties lead to wine spoilage. Currently, 81.1 % of the population of France is urban (52,849,078 people in 2019) Population Density The 2019 population density in France is 119 people per Km 2 (308 people per mi 2 ), calculated on a total land area of 547,557 Km2 (211,413 sq. Rue Sainte-Catherine starts at Place de la Victoire and ends at Place de la Comédie by the Grand Théâtre. Population Bordeaux : 256 045 habitants (recensement de la population 2016 au 01/01/2019) Bordeaux Métropole (28 communes) : 796 273 habitants en 2016 (53% de femmes / 47% d'hommes, en 2015) Superficie Bordeaux : 49,36 km2 Bordeaux Métropole : 578,22 km2 Croissance démographique 5,3% de croissance entre 2011 et 2016, soit 1% par an. On the quay there is a skate-park divided into three sections. Bordeaux had its largest population of 267,409 in 1921. Around 585 Gallactorius was made count of Bordeaux and fought the Basques. The larger metropolitan area has a population of 1,247,977 (2017). PS candidate Kader Arif: 17.79%, gaining two seats in the European Parliament. The old station was later converted and in 2010 comprised a cinema and restaurants. In 1804, Haiti became independent. If Xavier Darcos largely lost the election, he nevertheless achieved a score above the regional and departmental average obtaining 33.40%. [18] In total, the Bordeaux shipowners deported 150,000 Africans in some 500 expeditions.[19]. Although the port of Bordeaux was a buzzing trade center, the stability and success of the city was threatened by Viking and Norman incursions and political instability. In 1808, the University reappeared with Napoleon. Cazes, who was four at the start of the war and nine at its end, remembers that by 1942 he and his friends had switched from playing German soldiers in the playground to playing Allied soldiers, but most of the time they were fascinated by their new neighbours. Bordeaux has an important public transport system called Transports Bordeaux Métropole (TBM). [16] Under the terms of the Treaty of Brétigny it became briefly the capital of an independent state under Edward, the Black Prince (1362–1372), but after the Battle of Castillon (1453) it was annexed by France. January 2020 71: 1-9; published ahead of print September 13, 2019 ; DOI: 10.5344/ajev.2019.19029 Alice Cibrario 1 Univ. In 773, following his father Eudes's death, the Aquitanian duke Hunald led a rebellion to which Charles responded by launching an expedition that captured Bordeaux. During the last stage of the war against Aquitaine (760–768), it was one of Waifer's last important strongholds to fall to the troops of King Pepin the Short. A fifth bridge, the Pont Jacques-Chaban-Delmas, was constructed in 2009–2012 and opened to traffic in March 2013. The mayor of the French city of Bordeaux called for residents to remain ... 30/03/2019 - 11:15. [citation needed] The "Road of the lasers", a major project of regional planning, promotes regional investment in optical and laser related industries leading to the Bordeaux area having the most important concentration of optical and laser expertise in Europe. The battle had a high death toll, and although Eudes was defeated he had enough troops to engage in the Battle of Poitiers and so retain his grip on Aquitaine. This list includes indigenous Bordeaux-based companies and companies that have major presence in Bordeaux, but are not necessarily headquartered there. France population 2020|population of france|france population 2019|bordeaux population Bordeaux is classified "City of Art and History". This graph shows the number of inhabitants in the city of Bordeaux in France in 2014, by gender. Since 2006, France estimates the population by using census results of different years. 6 National Center of Epidemiology, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, Madrid, Spain. In the second district of Gironde the UMP mayor and all new Minister of Ecology, Energy, Sustainable Development and the Sea Alain Juppé confronted the General Counsel PS Michèle Delaunay. The metro area population of Bordeaux in 2019 was 957,000, a 1.27% increase from 2018. The candidate of Europe Ecology José Bové came second with 22.34%. Bordeaux has a population of 243,626 people and it’s located in the Nouvelle-Aquitaine region. The city is home to 362 monuments historiques (only Paris has more in France) with some buildings dating back to Roman times. Historically the train line used to terminate at a station on the right bank of the river Garonne near the Pont de Pierre, and passengers crossed the bridge to get into the city. The 2015 Trophee Eric Bompard was in Bordeaux. [citation needed] Bordeaux offers a large number of cinemas, theatres, and is the home of the Opéra national de Bordeaux. In Bordeaux, the Garonne River is accessible to ocean liners through the Gironde estuary. Find out what statistics the population of the country, city, district on All-populations.com. In the second round, it was finally Michèle Delaunay who won the election with 50.93% of the votes against 49.07% for Alain Juppé, the margin being only 670 votes. There is a 45 km (28 mi) ring road called the "Rocade" which is often very busy. Three years later, the Montagnard Convention abolished slavery. The two-track Eiffel bridge with a speed limit of 30 km/h (19 mph) became a bottleneck and a new bridge was built, opening in 2009. The average amount of time people wait at a stop or station for public transit is 13 min, while 15.5% of riders wait for over 20 minutes on average every day. miles). 8 Clinical Epidemiology Unit, National Institute for Infectious Diseases L. … Lacking any steep hills, Bordeaux is relatively friendly to cyclists. During Antiquity, a first university had been created by the Roman in 286. However, after a rather exciting campaign it was Alain Juppé who was widely elected in the first round with 56.62%, far ahead of Alain Rousset who has managed to get 34.14%. There are two major sport teams in Bordeaux, Girondins de Bordeaux is the football team, playing in Ligue 1 in the French football championship. The Vandals attacked again in 409, followed by the Visigoths in 414, and the Franks in 498, and afterwards the city fell into a period of relative obscurity. In January 2017, there were 254,436 inhabitants in the city proper (commune) of Bordeaux. There are many music venues of varying capacity. [citation needed]. Explanation: Agglomerations are composed of communes in the boundaries of 1 January 2019. It was created from parts of the former provinces of Guyenne and Gascony.. From 1793 to 1795, the department's name was changed to Bec-d'Ambès to avoid the … The average summer seasonal temperature is 20.7 °C (69.3 °F). Work on the Tramway de Bordeaux system was started in the autumn of 2000, and services started in December 2003 connecting Bordeaux with its suburban areas. African face mascaron on the place de la Bourse. Washington- 2,665 5. The 2019 Mathematical Modeling in Population Dynamics workshop will be held on August 26-27 in Bordeaux. Bordeaux was also a major trading centre for slave. In 1441, when Bordeaux was an English town, the Pope Eugene IV created a university by demand of the archbishop Pey Berland. It stands out as one of the first French cities, after Nancy, to have entered an era of urbanism and metropolitan big scale projects, with the team Gabriel father and son, architects for King Louis XV, under the supervision of two intendants (Governors), first Nicolas-François Dupré de Saint-Maur then the Marquis de Tourny. [14] After granting a tax-free trade status with England, Henry was adored by the locals as they could be even more profitable in the wine trade, their main source of income, and the city benefited from imports of cloth and wheat. It is around 500 km (310 mi) southwest of Paris. Red Bordeaux wine is called claret in the United Kingdom. Bordeaux has many shopping options. Left Front candidate Jean-Luc Mélenchon: 8.16%, gaining the last seat. The University of Bordeaux is divided into four: Bordeaux has numerous public and private schools offering undergraduate and postgraduate programs. Bordeaux is home to a beautiful quay which runs along the Garonne river. The region’s millionaire population grew 10.6% year-over-year to 6.3 million, and their combined wealth rose 11% to US$21.7 trillion, largely due to … ... Total population in France 1982-2019; Subsequently, a double-track steel railway bridge was constructed in the 1850s, by Gustave Eiffel, to bring trains across the river direct into Gare de Bordeaux Saint-Jean.